Gapped teeth braces8/4/2023 ![]() An orthodontist looks at the health of the gums, as well as the overall oral health of the teeth and mouth. Patients undergo a dental exam to determine if they are a good candidate for orthodontic treatment, says Block. If done too quickly, she adds, it could cause loosening and put your teeth at risk. This process is completed over time, so teeth can move gradually and adjust. Using slight pressure-the kind that gradually took them out of alignment in the first place-braces gently guide teeth into a better formation, says Sustegui-Mursuli. Your teeth are composed of four types of dental tissue, and when they’re in a more ideal position, they are more resistant to the forces of biting and chewing, and are easier to keep clean. Proper alignment not only improves gum health, but also creates a better environment for the teeth themselves. How Do Braces Work?īraces work by slowly moving teeth into alignment to create a better foundation for them, says Isabel Sustegui-Mursuli, a doctor of dental surgery in Chicago who often advises patients on adult braces. These braces create more pressure and force in moving the teeth and are typically used to close gaps between teeth. Power chains are connected rows of elastics, usually used with traditional metal or ceramic brackets. Also, without the bands, food is less likely to get trapped, so brushing and flossing is easier. ![]() The brackets are smaller and can be clear, making them less noticeable. While traditional metal and ceramic braces use rubber bands to connect brackets to the wire, self-ligating braces have brackets that clip right onto the wire. Also, retainers are usually worn for short periods of time while aligners are meant to be worn most of the day and night (although you can take them out to eat, drink, and brush and floss your teeth). Retainers, meanwhile, keep teeth in place. Although they’re similar to retainers (more on those below), aligners are designed to move teeth in small increments, similar to traditional braces. They’re custom-made and come as one single piece rather than in individual components like traditional braces. AlignersĬlear, plastic aligners are similar to mouth guards used by athletes. However, they’re more challenging to keep clean and can be uncomfortable at first since they may initially cause tongue sores. Lingual braces are the same as traditional braces, but the wires and brackets sit on the inner part of the teeth, making them the least visible of the bracket-and-wire types. Additionally, these types of braces tend to be more comfortable than traditional braces, although they are often slightly more expensive. This makes them less prominent than metal braces. However, the brackets are made from clear ceramic or are colored to match the teeth. Similar to metal braces, ceramic braces have thin wires connecting the brackets. Although this style has been used for decades, they’ve improved with the use of smaller, less noticeable brackets. The wires are designed to provide constant, gentle force to move your teeth into the desired position. The wires are then held together by tiny rubber bands. Traditional braces involve putting metal brackets (typically made of stainless steel) onto the teeth, which are attached to wire (often made of metal alloys). There are a surprising number of braces options. While we work hard to provide accurate and up-to-date information that we think you will find relevant, Forbes Health does not and cannot guarantee that any information provided is complete and makes no representations or warranties in connection thereto, nor to the accuracy or applicability thereof. The compensation we receive from advertisers does not influence the recommendations or advice our editorial team provides in our articles or otherwise impact any of the editorial content on Forbes Health. Second, we also include links to advertisers’ offers in some of our articles these “affiliate links” may generate income for our site when you click on them. This site does not include all companies or products available within the market. The compensation we receive for those placements affects how and where advertisers’ offers appear on the site. First, we provide paid placements to advertisers to present their offers. This compensation comes from two main sources. To help support our reporting work, and to continue our ability to provide this content for free to our readers, we receive compensation from the companies that advertise on the Forbes Health site. ![]() The Forbes Health editorial team is independent and objective. ![]()
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